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Posted 02/05/2023 in Perennial

Oenothera biennis

An upright biennial, Oenothera biennis features light green to olive green leaves with no flowers in its first year but features lemon yellow four-petaled flowers in the second year. Each flower opens at dusk and closes the next morning before it gives way to narrow seed capsules.

Post Details

Latin Name
Oenothera biennis
Common Name
Common Evening Primrose
Planting Zone
Zone 4 Zone 5 Zone 6 Zone 7 Zone 8 Zone 9
Special Interest
Attracts Birds Attracts Butterflies
Bloom Season
Summer
Height
3-5 ft
Spread
2-3 ft
Suggested Uses
Cottage Garden
Potential Pests
Leaf spot and powdery mildew

Plant Story

An upright biennial, Oenothera biennis features light green to olive green leaves with no flowers in its first year but features lemon yellow four-petaled flowers in the second year. Each flower opens at dusk and closes the next morning before it gives way to narrow seed capsules.

Special Care Instructions

May self-seed. Tolerates part afternoon shade and some drought. Best in average, well-drained soil.

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